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Jasper faces ‘significant loss’ of buildings, infrastructure as wildfire engulfs Alberta town

Jasper Mayor Richard Ireland choked up Wednesday night, reflecting on how an evacuation order issued days ago may have saved thousands of lives, while an out-of-control wildfire burned his community.

A wildfire had threatened the Alberta mountainside townsite for days from the south, but finally reached it in the evening.

Ireland knew little more than the rest of the public Wednesday night about the damage toll, as flames consumed multiple buildings, including the Maligne Lodge and at least the grounds of the Fairmont Jasper Park Lodge.

“This is simply our community’s worst nightmare,” Ireland told CBC News.

“People are the heartbeat of every community. The people have been saved and that is significant. We can find a way to rebuild. We can find each other to hug again, because we all got out.”

Parks Canada said “significant loss has occurred within the townsite” in a social media post at 10 p.m. MT, but was unable to “report on the extent of damage to specific locations or neighbourhoods at this time.”

“Today has been an exceptionally difficult day for Jasperites, incident personnel and everyone who loves Jasper,” Parks Canada said in its statement.

A bald white man wearing a navy blue button-up shirt is sitting in a bedroom with a bunkbed behind him.
Jasper Mayor Richard Ireland speaks to CBC News about his community Wednesday night. A wildfire reached the town, burning multiple buildings. (CBC)

Parks Canada started relocating many first responders to Hinton, Alta., Wednesday, and a cavalcade of RCMP vehicles drove out of the community in the evening. As of 8:30 p.m., air quality worsened so much that firefighters without self-contained breathing apparatuses were forced to evacuate.

Structural firefighters are still in town trying to protect the town about 365 kilometres west of Edmonton. They are trying to protect buildings and critical infrastructure, including the wastewater treatment plant and Trans Mountain Pipeline — among others. 

Alberta will be receiving help from the federal government to battle wildfires, Emergency Preparedness Minister Harjit Sajjan said on X, formerly Twitter, Wednesday night. The aid comes after Public Safety and Emergency Services Minister Mike Ellis and Forestry and Parks Minister Todd Loewen explained the situation to their federal counterparts.

In a video posted to X, Alberta Premier Danielle Smith said she was “heartbroken” to see reports that the wildfire had entered the townsite. 

“Like you, I’m watching the tragedy unfold in Jasper and my thoughts are with the people who have evacuated and are watching this as well,” Smith said. “We’re gonna do everything we can, to put this fire out.” 

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, in a statement also posted to X, said his government had received Alberta’s request for federal assistance.

“We’re mobilizing every necessary resource available,” he said. “To everyone who is fighting these wildfires or helping those evacuating from Jasper: thank you.”

More than 176 total wildfires were burning throughout the province as of 10 p.m. MT, according to Alberta Wildfire. The province says more than 17,500 people in Alberta are displaced by various fires.

The government has asked the feds for more firefighting resources, aerial support to move crews and equipment and help evacuating remote communities — among other things, Loewen said.

A man with brown-skin, wearing a maroon turban, is wearing a black suit jacket over a light blue dress shirt. He is speaking outdoors, in front of construction placards.
Federal Minister of Emergency Preparedness Harjit Sajjan took a moment to acknowledge wildfire evacuees during an unrelated news conference Wednesday. (CBC)

One of two fires, fed by parched conditions and strong winds, reached the Jasper townsite from the south shortly before 6:45 p.m.

The fire activity is so severe, Parks Canada announced on Facebook late Wednesday afternoon, that it is moving first responders to Hinton. 

At the time, some firefighting personnel, aircraft and “a small number” of incident command staff were kept in Jasper.

“This decision has not been made lightly,” the post said, but they had to limit the number of responders exposed to the fires, given their intensities.

“The safety of the public and responders is our top priority.”

Parks Canada incident commander Katie Ellsworth, during a news conference Wednesday morning, warned crews would face another challenging day.

Dropping water on the fire from helicopters proved ineffective Wednesday afternoon and water bombers were unable to help due to dangerous flying conditions. Fire guards weren’t able to be completed before heavy equipment had to be pulled from the line for safety, according to the joint news release.

An ignition specialist had arrived earlier Wednesday to help finish landscape-level ignition, which would bring the fire toward large holding features like Highway 16 and the Athabasca River, the release said. But “unfavourable conditions” didn’t allow the work to be finished.

A man in a police uniform stands in front of an RCMP vehicle parked across a highway road.
The evacuation of Jasper, Alta., in Jasper National Park was completed by Tuesday evening, as wildfires burned south and north of the townsite. (Submitted by Trina Pelland Taylor)

About 15 mm to 30 mm of rain combined are expected in Jasper over Wednesday night and Thursday, according to Environment and Climate Change Canada’s forecast.

But earlier Wednesday, Ellsworth noted that “rain doesn’t count until it’s on the ground and there isn’t enough rain in this forecast to control the wildfire.”

WATCH | ‘Still burning out of control’: 

Parks Canada update on Jasper fires

10 hours ago

Duration 2:23

Parks Canada Incident Commander Katie Ellsworth gives an update on the Jasper wildfire, which is five kilometres from the Jasper townsite.

“We are working very hard to protect the community,” Ellsworth said.

Jasper is the largest national park in the Canadian Rockies — covering 11,228 square kilometres of extensive trails and mountain terrain — and getting the message out to everyone on the trail has proven difficult. 

During Wednesday’s news conference, Ellsworth said 245 hikers have either been picked up or helped to leave the park since the evacuation began. 

She said helicopter crews are flying low along the trails, working to airlift stranded hikers out or direct them toward a safe trailhead, when possible. 

She said the most dangerous backcountry areas have been cleared but the sweeps will continue Wednesday in lower-risk areas.

All hikers reported missing or in distress have been accounted for, but Albertans are encouraged to contact people who may be in the mountains and unaware of the fire danger. 

Reception centres set up

Thousands of vehicles gridlocked roads once the evacuation order came. Wildfires cut off highway access east to Edmonton and south along the Icefields Parkway, so many were forced west into British Columbia. Evacuees were eventually redirected to Alberta.

With wildfires cutting off highway access east to Edmonton and south along the Icefields Parkway, many were forced west into British Columbia. Evacuees were initially ordered west but were later redirected to Alberta.

Reception centres have since been set up in Grande Prairie, Calgary and Edmonton, where evacuees are being helped with accommodations.

Just Asking wants to know: What questions do you have about climate insurance and protecting your assets at a time of more frequent natural disasters?  Fill out the details on this form and send us your questions ahead of our show on July 27.

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